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Wind Turbine Comparison Calculator
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Original Simple Wind Turbine Comparison Calculator
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Wind Turbine Comparison (Wind Generator)
should be made easy.
When your wind turbine choices do not list their Power Output at equal Wind
Speeds, try this calculator out to get a direct comparison.
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Evaluate
your location using a precision anemometer to obtain high quality wind speed
data for your wind turbine
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- Investment in a wind turbine can be substantial, thus it is essential to have a clear picture of your choices...a direct comparison between wind turbines helps.
- Evaluate your location using a precision anemometer to obtain high quality wind speed data for your wind turbine.
- Compare efficiency and power output based on manufacturer claimed data for different wind turbines.
- Compare manufacturer data to maximum theoretical values.
- Include effects of weather conditions, temperature, height above sea level, and humidity in your results.
- This calculator computes the Weibull wind speed distribution for your location based on average wind speed data and Weibull shape parameter which can be accurately obtained with one of the following wind speed data logger kits.
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Wind Speed Data Logger Kit
with automatic Weibull parameter calculation (Barani Design)
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-Anemometer Data Logger Links -
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Wind
Speed Data Logger Kit with automatic Weibull parameter calculation
(WIND101.net)
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YOUR WIND SPEED
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Your AVERAGE Wind Speed
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m/s
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ft/s
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kph
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mph
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knots
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Your Wind Speed
Distribution Shape β
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-Determines how often each wind speed occurs
relative to all other wind speed during a period of time.
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(unitless)
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-If in doubt use 2 or obtain a wind
data logger that can calculate it for you.
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1+1/β =
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Your Minimum Wind
Speed δ
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-Minimum wind speed should be set to zero unless
you are in a location of strong trade winds and zero wind speed may never
occur.
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m/s
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Calculated -
Weibull Scale Parameter Θ
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-Wind speed distribution Weibull Scale Parameter
calculated from distribution average and shape.
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m/s
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Gamma Function Γ =
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4.41
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-9.61
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11.61
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-8.07
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3.34
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-0.76
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0.07
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Wind Turbine 1
Data
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Wind Turbine 2 Data for
comparison
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Turbine 1, Quoted
(Claimed) Power Output & Wind Speed
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Turbine 2, Quoted (Claimed) Power Output & Wind
Speed
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Quoted Power Output =
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Watts
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kW
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Quoted Power Output =
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Watts
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kW
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Wind
Speed
(at quoted Power Output) =
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m/s
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mph
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Wind Speed
(at quoted Power Output) =
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m/s
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mph
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Cut In Wind Speed =
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m/s
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mph
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Cut In Wind Speed =
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m/s
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mph
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Cut Out Wind Speed =
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m/s
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mph
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Cut Out Wind Speed =
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m/s
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mph
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Calculated
Turbine Efficiency =
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Max theoretical
efficiency can be 59.3%
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Calculated Turbine
Efficiency =
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Max theoretical
efficiency can be 59.3%
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Turbine 1, type
& size Data
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Turbine 2, type & size Data
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Wind Turbine Type =
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Wind Turbine Type =
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Diameter =
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meters
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ft
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Diameter =
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meters
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ft
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Height =
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meters
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ft
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Height =
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meters
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ft
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Turbine Swept Area =
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meters2
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ft2
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Turbine Swept Area =
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meters2
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ft2
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Effective Swept Area =
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meters2
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ft2
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Effective Swept Area =
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meters2
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ft2
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Small
Wind Max Estimate
based on Literature =
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Propeller (HAWT) =
45% max
Wind Mill (VAWT) = 40% max
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Small Wind Max
Estimate
based on Literature =
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Propeller (HAWT) =
45% max
Wind Mill (VAWT) = 40% max
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YOUR CLIMATIC / WEATHER CONDITIONS
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Height above Sea level
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-Elevation or height
above sea level has a significant impact on air density and thus wind turbine
power output.
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meters
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ft
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Standard Atmosphere Barometric Pressure
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-Air density adjusted
for height above sea level & temperature.
Referenced from the Standard Atmosphere.
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Pa
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hPa
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inHg
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Local Temperature
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-Temperature has a
significant impact on air density and thus wind turbine power output.
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°C
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°F
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Local Humidity
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-Relative humidity
has an effect on air density at temperatures above 30°C.
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%
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Calculated - Air Density based on International Standard
Atmosphere
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-Air density adjusted
for height above sea level & temperature.
Referenced from the Standard Atmosphere.
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kg/m3
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lb/ft3
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Cumulative Power
Output at each Wind Speed
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Wind Speed (meters
per second) (m/s)
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Wind Speed (meters per second) (m/s)
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Individual
Wind Speeds
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Probability of
Occurrence of a Particular Wind Speed
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Turbine 1
Inst. Power (Max Theoretical based on geometry)
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Turbine 2
Inst. Power (Max Theoretical based on geometry)
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Turbine 1 Yearly
Power Output (Max Theoretical based on geometry)
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Turbine 2
Yearly Power Output (Max Theoretical based on geometry)
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Turbine 1
Inst. Power (based on CLAIMED data)
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Turbine 2
Inst. Power (based on CLAIMED data)
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Turbine 1
Yearly Power Output (based on CLAIMED
data)
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Turbine 2 Yearly
Power Output (based on CLAIMED data)
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Turbine 1 Power
Output
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Turbine 2 Power
Output
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Frequency of Occurrence of a
Particular Wind Speed
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Frequency of
Occurrence of a Particular Wind Speed
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Turbine 1
Limited Wind Speeds
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Turbine 2
Limited Wind Speeds
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SUM =
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AVERAGE =
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RESOURCES to
assist in Wind turbine comparison and sizing:
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Wind Power 101
(Basic Concepts Tutorial):
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http://guidedtour.windpower.org/en/tour/wres/weibull/index.htm
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Affordable &
accurate Wind Speed Data Logger Kit with automatic Weibull calculation:
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http://www.Wind101.net/
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NOAA National
Climatic Data Center - Average wind speed for cities:
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http://lwf.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/online/ccd/avgwind.html
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Wind Powering
America US Department of Energy - National average wind speed maps:
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http://www.windpoweringamerica.gov/wind_maps.asp
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World Wind Speed
Maps:
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http://www.windatlas.dk/
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Elliptic Anemometer
& Data Logger:
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http://www.BaraniDesign.com/products.html
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Use this wind turbine comparison calculator to compare their
performance. For equivalent wind turbines, the one with a wider blade width
will more likely be the better overall performer. Click here to learn why?
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Anemometer Accuracy & Wind Turbine Sizing
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Copyright ©
2011 Barani Design
www.baranidesign.com
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